For years, there has been fierce competition behind the scenes in the charter industry. It takes place between the traditional charter agencies and the newer online portals. The former have a personal presence at trade fairs and offices for their customers. The latter emerged in the wake of the online boom. They are often provided with ample capital by venture investors. They want to score points with a very lean employee structure and a global market presence rather than one limited to one country. They aim to roll up the market with favourable prices, real-time bookings around the clock, seven days a week and uncomplicated payment methods.
The advertising is aimed at customers on the web: thanks to Google Adverts, many online agencies appear at the top of the hit list when sailors search for offers using terms such as "Charter Mallorca". Among the online-savvy customers reached in this way are many newcomers who have not yet had any contact with the traditional agency market or have never been to a boat show.
Despite having a German-language website, not all online providers have a registered office in this country or accept German law for their contracts. France, Austria, Slovakia, Spain - the jurisdiction sometimes varies depending on the start-up's home country. A look at the terms and conditions of some online platforms shows this. If a dispute arises between the customer and agency over a booking because, for example, the promised free equipment for the yacht has to be paid for on site, compensation has to be claimed abroad - which in most cases is simply not worthwhile. Although it has become apparent in recent years that German courts are increasingly allowing German customers to sue foreign companies at their place of residence in Germany, this is not (yet) the rule.
Another disadvantage of some online agencies is that some do not offer either insurance certificates or insolvency insurance. These are often standard with traditional agencies. In other words, if the agency or fleet operator goes bankrupt abroad, an insurance policy replaces customer payments made. In other EU countries, such insurance policies in favour of crews are hardly common; they are a special feature of the German market. In this case, it only helps if the customer takes out insolvency insurance themselves, which is available from German insurers such as Pantaenius or Hamburger Yacht-Versicherung. However, the customer then also bears the costs for this.