Warn, find, sealTen gadgets for leak defence

Lasse Johannsen

 · 14.08.2023

Softwood plugs in several sizes
Photo: Yacht / Ben Andersch
Sudden water ingress is many sailors' worst nightmare, but leaks are rare in everyday life. Nevertheless, every sailing yacht should have some emergency equipment on board

Bilge alarm

Jonsson Pump 045Photo: Hersteller

If the water level rises below the floorboards, this device sounds the alarm so loudly that everyone on board knows that something is wrong. The race against time starts before it's too late

Impeller pump

Johnson pumps with high flow rate and electromagnetic clutch for particularly heavy-duty use A pump with electromagnetic clutch gives you the power you need at the touch of a button, without having to be at the pump. In conjunction with a vacuum switch (recommended for use as a bilge pump), the clutch disengages automatically as soon as the pump draws in air, preventing the pump from running dry and causing damage. Automatically controlled pumps are available in sizes 1" to 2 ½" (20 l/min to 625 l/min). Coupling 12 V or 24 V. Wear parts can be easily replaced and service kits are available for all standard models. Vacuum switch available as an accessory, see page 45. Coupling must be ordered separately.

Technical data: Pump housing: Bronze Connection for vacuum switch Shaft: Stainless steel Shaft with permanently lubricated double ball bearings Seal: Mechanical seal Cam: Full or partial comb Connection: 2½" BSP Coupling: Electromagnetic 12/24 V DC Pulley: 2xA or 1xB groove Pulley Ø: 178 mm / 7" Impeller: 09-820B Weight: 21 kg - 46 Ibs Dimensions Length: 358 mm - 14.09" Height: 246/295 mm - 9.68"/11.61" Width: 226/201 mm - 8.89"/7.91"Photo: Hersteller

The permanently installed emergency pump can be engaged at the push of a button and is then driven by the running boat engine. This enables a pumping capacity of more than 600 litres per minute

Leak sealers

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAPhoto: YACHT/H. Schmidt

Still new on the market is an inflatable air cushion called "Airbob". A line is attached to the batten pushed outwards through the leak, which is guided through the centre of the cushion and presses a counter plate onto it. It must rest around the leak

Hatchet and cow foot

Pilot schooner No. 5, Elbe sailing off Blankenese,built 1883 by Stülcken, DEU, 2008 | [ © Nicolai Krauss, Große Elbstraße 143 a, 22767 H a m b u r g; Tel. +49-40-39809738; www.nico-krauss.de; E-Mail: mail@nico-krauss.de; Account: H a m b u r g e r S p a r k a s s e; Account no. 1237 473382; Sort code: 20050550; IBAN: DE 15 2005 0550 1237 4733 82 BIC HASPDE HH; Tax office Hamburg- Altona St. No. 02/432/02221. VAT ID no. DE 194748012; Any use only against payment and receipt; please contact the photographer if the photo is used for purposes other than journalism. No model release.]DEU, 2008 | [(c) Nicolai Krauss, Große Elbstraße 143 a, 22767 H a m b u r g; Tel. +49-40-39809738; www.nico-krauss.de; E-Mail: mail@nico-krauss.de; Konto: H a m b u r g e r S p a r k a s s e; Account no. 1237 473382; Sort code: 20050550; IBAN: DE 15 2005 0550 1237 4733 82 BIC HASPDE HH; Tax office Hamburg- Altona St. No. 02/432/02221. VAT ID no. DE 194748012; Any use only against payment and receipt; please contact the photographer if the photo is used for purposes other than journalism. No model release.]DEU, 2008 | [(c) Nicolai Krauss, Große Elbstraße 143 a, 22767 H a m b u r g; Tel. +49-40-39809738; www.nico-krauss.de; E-Mail: mail@nico-krauss.de; Konto: H a m b u r g e r S p a r k a s s e; Account no. 1237 473382; Sort code: 20050550; IBAN: DE 15 2005 0550 1237 4733 82 BIC HASPDE HH; Tax office Hamburg- Altona St. No. 02/432/02221. VAT ID no. DE 194748012; Any use only against payment and receipt; please contact the photographer if the photo is used for purposes other than journalism. No model release].Photo: Nico Krauss

In order to find the leak, fixtures have to be removed, and quickly at that. A hatchet and crowbar help immensely - also to expose the leak so that it can be sealed. A large saw and a veritable hammer should be added to this equipment. It is by no means an exaggeration to carry such seemingly brute tools even on small yachts

Silicone strap

yacht/resq-rescue-tape-reparaturband-2014-pr-16440-16448-1_ef6e56ae022fd485d8bd1f3240b66bfbPhoto: Hersteller

The self-sealing "Rescue Tape" only adheres to itself, can be used on wet and dirty surfaces and forms an airtight and watertight seal. It is suitable for sealing pipes and hoses of all kinds, even under water

Wrought metal

                                Photo: Hersteller

The "Repair Stick" is a two-component compound made from paste-like epoxy resin. It is pre-dosed and mixes by kneading. It also seals a wide variety of materials under water >> available here .

Leak plug

yacht/dsc-0451_8b8c1a4dfa5f698f0544f490efaedfdfPhoto: Yacht/Ben Andersch

The softwood plugs are sold as a set and come in different sizes, so you should not have just one set on board. The wood swells when it gets wet. It seals round openings with clean edges well >> available here .

Emergency plug

yacht/1271545jpg_ef6e56ae022fd485d8bd1f3240b66bfbPhoto: Hersteller

In contrast to its wooden counterpart, the "Sta-Plug", which is also available ribbed, is flexible and is therefore also suitable for openings with torn edges. The material can be cut to size >> available here .

Sealing compound

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAPhoto: YACHT/H. Schmidt

Wax-like compounds such as "Stay Afloat" or "Leak Hero" were already known as leak greases in traditional shipping and are ready for immediate use. They seal a wide variety of leaks in different materials within seconds. These sealants adhere to wood, GRP and metals even when water is flowing in and seal a wide variety of leaks. Easy to use even for non-professionals

Underwater epoxy resin

Hull damagePhoto: TI Media

Repair kits for the production of epoxy resin laminate on wet substrates are available from various manufacturers. The set shown here contains two components. However, there are also ready-portioned epoxy mixtures for the same application


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