A lifejacket must work in an emergency, inflate automatically and then keep the head of the person who has fallen overboard above water. For the test, our tester always dropped into the water in the swimming pool in the same way. This ensured a repeatable test set-up. With the 150 models, we went into the water from the side with light oilskins. However: Standard EN Iso 12402, which determines the minimum buoyancy of a lifejacket in sea areas, does not stipulate that lifejackets with a buoyancy of 150 newtons should be worn with oilskins. Although oilskins are supposed to be impermeable, this property is a hindrance in MOB situations, as trapped air cannot escape quickly from the garments. However, these air pockets in the jacket and trousers change a person's buoyancy considerably and may therefore counteract the buoyancy of the lifejacket.
In concrete terms, this means that if you lie on your stomach in the water, you will not be turned reliably. You can only breathe freely when lying on your back. According to the standard, waistcoats in the 150 Newton class cannot turn anyone wearing oilskins into a supine position where they cannot pass out. This has also been confirmed by our practical tests. This is why the distinction between these buoyancy classes in the test is crucial. Contrary to the swimwear specified in the ISO standard for testing the 150 Newton waistcoats, we tested with oilskins and sailing shoes, as this mostly reflects reality.
Values in brackets: maximum number of points achievable in the legend, actual number of points achieved in the table