New podcast episodeMayday and Pan-Pan - how to radio correctly at sea

Leonie Meyer

 · 01.05.2026

How do you actually radio correctly? Sven M. Rutter explains.
Photo: privat / YACHT/A. Lindlahr (Hintergrund)
Communication at sea is a key issue for all skippers and yet there is often uncertainty and reticence in radio communication. In the 70th episode of YACHT - the sailing podcast Timm Kruse and marine radio expert Sven M. Rutter talk about the right radio, fears and sources of error.

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The VHF radio on board is like a fire extinguisher - reassuring as long as nobody needs it and the question "How does it actually work?" never arises. But in an emergency at the latest, everyone should know what terms such as mayday, pan-pan, securité and the red button are all about.

Why do many people have respect for sparks?

Our host openly expresses what many people know: Even experienced skippers are reluctant to pick up the radio. Sven M. Rutter explains that the inhibition threshold is often due to the exaggerated radio discipline taught during training and the fear of making mistakes. Our expert emphasises how important it is to use the communication options, especially in unclear situations.

According to Sven M. Rutter, marine radio remains essential in modern everyday life on board - not only for emergencies, but above all for communication in the event of uncertainty and to avoid dangerous situations. He reports on personal experiences in which quickly reaching for the radio with other ships was able to defuse risky situations.

Strategies and typical mistakes when sparking

Making a radio call correctly is not an art, but depends on the situation: A simple call is usually sufficient for routine calls, while international standards apply on channel 16. Sven M. Rutter advises to write down radio messages in advance if possible to avoid getting confused. Our expert provides further tips and, above all, clarifies errors.

Law and safety: radio licence, mayday and technology

According to Sven M. Rutter, the radio certificate is mandatory as soon as a marine radio system is on board, regardless of whether it is actually used. In an emergency, however, anyone can use the radio. A mistake can happen to anyone, and if that happens, our expert also has a solution. There are also further tips for emergencies at sea and what additional rescue options are available.

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Leonie Meyer

Leonie Meyer

Editor News & Panorama

Leonie Meyer was born in Detmold in 1997. The passion for boating runs in her family: every year they spend their summer holidays in Croatia with their boat. Even as a child, she leafed through her father's BOOTE magazine.

After training as a design assistant at school, she moved to Magdeburg to study International Journalism. During this time, she completed an internship abroad at a German daily newspaper in Greece and an internship at BOOTE magazine. After graduating with a BA (2020), Leonie did a graduate internship in Mallorca. Her last stop was a cross-media traineeship at a daily newspaper in OWL. Leonie Meyer has been working as an editor in the watersports digital editorial team since 2023 and turned her passion into a career.

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